Today we have to figure out how to enter a psychology college after 9th grade or after 11th grade. The main attention will be paid to the first option. The fact is that schooling is a mandatory process. But you can finish it after 9 years of schooling. Then you will have to think about your future profession. And either study the remaining time at school, and then choose a university, and then enroll for higher education, or give preference to colleges. The second option is increasingly attracting schoolchildren. How can you become a psychologist? Where and how long to study for it? What challenges will you face? What do students and teachers think about studying to become a psychologist after 9th grade? All this will be discussed further below.
A psychologist is...
The first step is to understand what profession we are talking about. Not everyone understands what a psychologist does. Some believe that this is just a person who gives advice.
Actually this is not true. A psychologist is a person who has a good understanding of the human brain, behavior and relationships. He helps people cope with problems, experiences, gives instructions and recommendations. This is why some schoolchildren look for a psychology college after 9th grade.
Working as a psychologist is not as easy as it seems. Now in Russia they want to equate the work of such employees with medical activities. Accordingly, due to the high responsibility, all psychologists will be required to obtain a license. The law has not yet been adopted, but discussions about it are underway. This is to make it clear how responsible the chosen profession is.
Is it possible to go to a psychologist after 9?
Today, you can get a psychologist’s education in more than 94 bachelor’s and specialist degree profiles, and 86 master’s degree profiles, in 163 universities in Russia. Where should you go to become a psychologist in order to realize your dream of a profession?
Psychologist is one of the most popular professions among applicants and high school students who strive to understand human mental activity, relationships between people, and want to help people who find themselves in critical situations. In this longread, we deliberately used many visual images of various professionals in the field of psychology so that you can get the maximum sense of how different a career this or that specialization in the profession of psychology offers.
What is the difference between a psychologist, psychotherapist and psychiatrist
Sometimes a psychologist is confused with a psychotherapist and even a psychiatrist. It's not difficult to understand the difference.
A psychologist is a specialist who mainly works with healthy people, helping them adapt to various life situations. Some psychologists work in the clinic, help doctors understand the patient’s condition, and participate together with the doctor in his therapy. Psychologists do not have the right to make diagnoses or prescribe medication. They are engaged in psychodiagnostics, psychological counseling, psychological correction, and psychological research.
A psychotherapist is a doctor who works in a clinic with sick people whose diseases can be classified as so-called “minor psychiatry”: neuroses, acute post-traumatic disorders, neurotic conditions caused by difficulties in adaptation and psychotrauma. A psychotherapist has the right to make diagnoses and prescribe medication, although his main method of work is psychotherapy.
A psychiatrist is a doctor who works in a clinic with sick people suffering from diseases from both “minor” and “major psychiatry”: neuroses, psychoses, schizophrenia, psychopathy, alcoholism, drug addiction, etc. Psychiatrists can make diagnoses and generally treat with medication.
What kinds of psychologists are there?
Psychologists may engage in research, teaching, or work in applied fields. In the latter case, they are called practical psychologists. Practical psychologists are psychologists who carry out their activities in various fields: at school, in internal affairs bodies, in business, in the Ministry of Emergency Situations, in the clinic, directly performing practical work on psychodiagnostics, psychological counseling, psychocorrection.
One of the most common professional groups of psychologists is educational psychologists, school psychologists, educational psychologists
. The task of such a specialist is to analyze the child’s readiness for school, the success of his adaptation at school and in the family, to diagnose developmental difficulties, to help with career guidance and social adaptation. Educational psychologists work with schoolchildren, teachers and parents.
Child psychologists
work with children across a wider spectrum - from early development to adolescence. As a rule, they are involved in the development of the child, help overcome various difficulties with his upbringing, and increase the child’s ability to adapt in various situations.
Family psychologists
engaged in counseling a family that finds itself in a difficult situation due to a breakdown in family relationships. The peculiarity of family counseling is that the psychologist works with each family member and in a group with all family members at the same time. The subject of a family psychologist's work may be family discord, the threat of divorce, problems with children, sick relatives or elderly parents.
Clinical psychologists
They work in a clinic where they do psychodiagnostics, and together with the doctor they participate in the treatment of patients using psychological methods. They are able to work with a variety of clinical tests that allow them to accurately diagnose conditions, developmental problems and mental characteristics of the patient. This allows the doctor to clarify the diagnosis and prescribe the correct treatment. Psychologists at the clinic, along with psychotherapists, can participate in group and individual psychotherapy.
Penitentiary psychologists
– work in places of deprivation of liberty, help predict the behavior of convicts, take measures to prevent suicides and self-harm, and help convicts adapt to the conditions of detention. They also work with the staff of correctional colonies and pre-trial detention centers, help avoid emotional burnout, provide support in difficult situations, and even participate in hostage negotiations.
No exams
What does a student who wants to go to college of psychology after 9th grade have to go through? In Moscow or any other region, this is not so important. The main thing is that training to become a psychologist will take place at the school and after the specified period of stay at the school educational institution.
The fact is that there is no clear answer here. After all, all schools have their own rules. It is likely that you will not need to take any exams. It is enough to pass an interview. In some colleges, admission to study in any specialty occurs only on the basis of a provided certificate.
And such cases are not uncommon. Just don't rely on them. After all, it is better to inquire in advance what tests you may encounter, pass a certain list of subjects, and then choose a specific educational institution.
Required subjects
How to get to a psychology college after 9th grade in Moscow? What exams will your child have to take? It has already been said that there is no clear opinion here. Much depends on the specific educational institution.
However, in Russia there are mandatory tests. They are needed, if not for admission to this or that educational institution, then at least for the sake of graduating from school and receiving a certificate.
At the moment, both after 11th grade and after 9th grade, a minimum of 2 subjects is required. Either in the form of the Unified State Exam or the State Examination, respectively. This:
- Russian language;
- mathematics.
Both subjects are not specialized. Sufficient basic level. Then it will be possible to get a certificate of education. Accordingly, in order to enter a college of psychology after 9th grade, these two subjects are required in any case. What else is offered to applicants?
Other items
Understanding this issue is actually more difficult than it seems. Among the entrance tests there can be a variety of subjects. Taking into account the profession’s affiliation with medicine, applicants may be required to provide GIA or Unified State Exam results for:
- chemistry;
- biology;
- social studies (extremely rare).
Most often, in order to enroll in a college of psychology after 9th grade (addresses of specific educational institutions must be searched individually; there are many places for study in each region), certificates with exam results in the following subjects are required:
- biology;
- mathematics;
- Russian language.
Nothing else is needed. Unless you go through an individual interview with the admissions committee. But it's not that difficult. Where is the best place to go? What is the best psychology college after 9th grade in Moscow? Reviews indicate that there are many good technical schools and colleges in the capital. It doesn't matter where you go.
Pros and cons of the profession
The positive aspects of working as a psychologist include:
- the opportunity to understand your life and find harmony;
- the ability to provide professional assistance to people from close circles;
- the opportunity to learn new things and develop comprehensively;
- Demand for the profession – the opportunity to find a job after graduating from university;
- with constant self-development and improvement of your professional skills - good competitiveness.
The disadvantages of choosing this specialty include:
- the presence of great responsibility for the psychological health of the patient (the advice given can affect the person’s future, including causing harm);
- the need to be prepared to accept the point of view of another person, even if it completely contradicts your personal views;
- inability to refuse to solve the problem faced by the patient;
- empathy for the tragedy of the person who has applied, which can lead to personal problems and depression in a specialist if he is inexperienced and does not yet know how to let go of what he has heard.
Options for admission
Which educational institutions are in greatest demand? The fact is that there are many of them. And each applicant can choose an institution that attracted him or her to a greater extent. For example, the cost of training. Or close to home.
You can pay attention to:
- Institute of Humanitarian Education and Information Technologies (Verkhnyaya Pervomaiskaya, building 53);
- Technological College No. 24;
- Moscow State University;
- College of Arts and Humanities (Volnaya Street, 20, building 10).
The list doesn't end there. Many metropolitan universities and colleges allow you to enroll in the Psychology major after 9th grade and receive secondary specialized education.
Training period
How long will you have to study? If a student decides to go to a psychology college after 9th grade, he should know that he will receive a diploma only after some time. More precisely, most often training programs are designed for 1 year and 10 months. In some cases - for 2 years.
That is, in any case, you will have to study until the age of 17-18. Exactly the same as at school. With only one difference - after college, the child will have both work experience (practice is an integral part of training in technical schools) and an education diploma. Enrollment in the Psychology major at a university is possible after college immediately in the 2nd or 3rd year.
List of colleges in Moscow
The variety of secondary schools in the capital makes it possible to choose the profession of a psychologist in various directions. In Moscow there is the first college of psychology in Russia, which provides additional specialization in the field of practical psychology. Let's look at the leading colleges in Moscow, which will allow you to take the first step towards obtaining a psychological education.
Law College of the Russian State University of Justice
Source: crb.rgup.ru
The RSUP Law College provides a start for an international career. Secondary schools offer two levels of legal education - secondary vocational and higher. At the first stage, the duration of study on the basis of 9 classes is 4 years, on the basis of 11 classes - 3 years. Students of the international department undergo language internship in the UK and pre-university training at the University of London. At the second stage, college graduates can obtain a bachelor's qualification in 3 years and a diploma from the University of London. As an alternative, continue your studies at another university in the field of Psychology to master the profession of a psychologist in the legal field.
Moscow State Educational Complex
Source: avatars.mds.yandex.net
The Moscow state educational complex includes a school and a technical school. Training lasts from 1st grade to 4th year. Applicants are provided with 425 budget places and 17 programs of secondary vocational education. For a future forensic psychologist, the specialty “Law and Organization of Social Security” is of interest.
Law College of the Law Institute of the Russian University of Transport (MIIT)
Source: rut-miit.ru
The Law College provides step-by-step training and opens enrollment in the following specialties:
- Land and property relations;
- Law and organization of social security;
- Law and judicial administration;
- Insurance business;
- Economics and Accounting.
Pedagogical College No. 10
Source: avatars.mds.yandex.net
Pedagogical College No. 10 recruits applicants based on 9 classes in the following areas:
- Preschool education;
- Special preschool education;
- Corrective pedagogy in primary education;
- Teaching in primary school (based on 11th grade).
Pedagogical College No. 18 Mitino
Source: avatars.mds.yandex.net
Pedagogical College No. 18 Mitino combines traditional and innovative approaches to the educational process. Future psychologists can choose one of the following areas:
- Adaptive physical education;
- Preschool education;
- Teaching in primary school;
- Physical Culture;
- Corrective pedagogy in primary education.
Moscow Regional Medical College No. 1
Source: mission.me
Moscow Regional Medical College No. 1 invites only 11th grade graduates to study. For the specialty “Nursing”, a full-time and part-time (evening) form of study is provided for a period of 3 years 10 months. For the specialty “Orthopedic Dentistry” - full-time, for a period of 2 years 10 months. College graduates can continue their studies on preferential terms at medical or psychological universities.
College of Psychology MKIK
Source: ic.tildacdn.com
The MKIK College of Psychology is the first secondary school in Moscow that trains social work specialists with an additional focus in the field of practical psychology. The training lasts 3 years, during which students learn methods of conducting trainings, consultations, and become familiar with the basics of art therapy. While mastering practical skills, during their studies, students provide volunteer assistance in support centers for families, children and the elderly.
