TOP 6 analogues of Ceraxon by active ingredient in ampoules and tablets

Has restrictions during pregnancy

Prohibited during breastfeeding

Prohibited for children

Allowed for older people

Has limitations for liver problems

Has limitations for kidney problems

Ceraxon is a popular effective drug from the group of nootropics. The drug is prescribed for the treatment of various neurological disorders associated with degenerative processes in brain structures or vascular damage. The drug is produced in 2 dosage forms:

• solution for intravenous and intramuscular administration;
• solution for oral administration.

The active ingredient of the drug, citicoline, has a wide spectrum of action. With regular use, it has a positive effect on brain cells - preventing their death, restoring damaged membranes. This helps reduce the severity of neurological symptoms due to brain damage due to stroke, TBI and other factors.

pharmachologic effect

Manufacturer: Ferrer International, Spain
Release form: oral solution, injection solution

Active ingredient: citicoline

Synonyms: Noocil, Recognan, Naypilept, Encetron

The effect of the drug is due to the substance citicoline, which is a natural endogenous compound. The product has a wide spectrum of action:

• restores damaged brain cell walls;
• prevents cell death;
• reduces the volume of affected brain tissue;
• accelerates recovery after traumatic brain injury;
• improves attention and memory.

Once in the body, citicoline is quickly absorbed, reaches the brain cells and is integrated into them.

Mechanisms of action of drugs

Advertising:

Citicoline is the active ingredient of Recognan and Ceraxon. In the body, it is involved in the synthesis of cell membrane components called phospholipids: this means that the administration of citicoline helps neurons - the cells of the nervous tissue - recover faster. Additionally, the drug inhibits the work of phospholipases responsible for the destruction of membrane components, prevents the formation of free radicals and interferes with the process of programmed cell death - apoptosis.

To eliminate the inflammatory process and reduce body temperature, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are often used. Many people take Ibuprofen, but it has many side effects, so some patients prefer to replace it with analogues. Read more in the article: “ibuprofen tablets - analogues and substitutes.”

The conduction of nerve impulses also improves: citicoline helps synthesize acetylcholine, which is a transmitter and transmits excitation from one neuron to another. The complex effect reduces the area affected by a stroke, helps already damaged areas recover, and helps the patient recover.

The substance has a beneficial effect on memory, level of consciousness, attention, and helps in the treatment of movement disorders.

Citicoline is well absorbed and enters the brain both when administered orally and in the form of injections.

Cereton works due to choline alfoscerate. Breaking down into choline and glycerophosphate, the substance becomes materials for the synthesis of acetylcholine and phosphotidylcholine in cell membranes, and thanks to metabolic protection, choline is released in the brain. Neurons recover faster, are protected from damage, receptors work better, and blood flow and metabolism become more efficient.

Ceraxon - instructions for use

The dosage regimen and medication regimen are calculated based on the form of release, the condition and age of the patient.

In the acute period of stroke or TBI, the drug is administered intravenously at 1000 mg twice a day for 3–5 days. Then 1 sachet or 10 ml 2 times a day. The course of treatment is at least 1.5 months.

During recovery, the dosage of Ceraxon is 500-2000 mg per day, and the duration of therapy is set individually.

How to take Ceraxon: before or after meals

According to the instructions for use, Ceraxon is taken between or during meals. If necessary, the solution is diluted in ½ glass of water.

Foreign analogues of the active substance

Foreign-made products are more expensive, but are almost identical in effectiveness to Russian products.

Somazina

Somazina is a psychostimulant with nootropic properties containing citicoline. The drug is prescribed to improve cognitive abilities in the following pathologies:

• motor, cognitive disorders;
• acute phase of cerebral ischemia (stroke);
• treatment after impaired cerebral microcirculation;
• head injuries;
• various etiologies of encephalopathy;
• coma state for a long period of time;
• surgical treatment in parts of the brain;
• parkinsonism.

The drug is not prescribed for the following reasons:

• allergy to the composition of the medicine;
• high tone of the parasympathetic nervous system;
• childhood and lactation.

Pregnant women are prescribed medication as a last resort, under the supervision of a doctor.

The solution should be used orally: the contents of the sachet are dissolved in 100 ml of water. 1 sachet contains 500 mg of active ingredient. Daily dosage – 1-2 sachets.

For elderly patients, the dosage is not adjusted.

Possible adverse reactions:

• skin allergies;
• dyspepsia;
• headache and vertigo;
• tachycardia and blood pressure fluctuations;
• dyspnea.

Somaxon

Somaxon is a psychostimulant and nootropic drug with the main ingredient citicoline, which improves cerebral circulation and accelerates the delivery of oxygen to brain cells. The drug is produced in the form of an injection solution in ampoules with a dosage of the main component of 500 and 1000 mg.

Somaxon is prescribed in the following cases:

• cognitive and sensory impairments;
• motor disorders caused by ischemia of the brain;
• stroke at the acute stage of development;
• post-stroke rehabilitation period;
• head and brain injury;
• encephalopathy of different origins;
• prolonged stay in a coma;
• swelling in the brain due to surgical treatment.

It is prohibited to prescribe medicine to patients for the following reasons:

• intolerance to the components of the drug;
• increased tone of the parasympathetic part of the NS.

Also not prescribed during the lactation period. During pregnancy, medication is prescribed only for reasons of vital necessity.

The solution can be injected either into a vein (drip) or deep into the muscle fibers (slowly). Dosages depend on the pathology and range from 500 to 2000 mg. Treatment regimen for the acute phase of cerebral ischemia:

• 1-14 days of therapy – 500-1000 mg twice a day (drops);
• 15th and subsequent days – 500-1000 mg intramuscularly;
• The duration of the medication course is 3 months.

Side effects:

• skin allergies - urticaria, hyperemia and itching;
• vertigo;
• tachycardia and pressure fluctuations;
• dyspnea;
• dyspepsia.

Citicoline

The main active ingredient in the drug is citicoline. This medication is the main structural analogue of Ceraxon and is manufactured in tablet form.

Indications for the use of Cytocoline are impairments in cognitive functions due to insufficient blood supply to parts of the brain. The drug is also taken during rehabilitation after brain injury, hemorrhagic and ischemic strokes.

Citicoline should not be used during lactation, or if the patient’s body is hypersensitive to the components of the drug.

The tablets must be taken orally, regardless of meals. Standard dosages for improving cerebral circulation and increasing metabolism in brain cells are 1-4 tablets per day (500-2000 mg).

Adverse reactions occur infrequently, some patients report the following symptoms:

• skin rashes and itching, skin hyperemia and bronchospasms;
• dyspepsia, diarrhea, nausea;
• sleep disturbance, dizziness and headache;
• depression;
• heart rhythm disturbances and blood pressure fluctuations.

See also:

TOP 10 analogues of Cavinton - a substitute in tablets and other forms

Cerakson's analogs

The modern pharmaceutical market offers a wide range of nootropic drugs analogues of Ceraxon based on the active substance or mechanism of action in tablets, solution for injection and oral administration. Medicines may differ in composition, action and dosage regimen.

List of Ceraxon analogues with prices

There is often a question about what can replace Ceraxon for an adult or which drug is better. All ambiguities associated with the choice of medication should be resolved by the attending physician.

Ceraxon or Cortexin - which is better for the elderly

Manufacturer: GEROPHARM LLC, Russian Federation
Release form: lyophilisate for preparing a solution for intramuscular administration

Active ingredient: polypeptides of the cerebral cortex of cattle

Synonyms: Cellex

Analog of Ceraxon - Cortexin injections. The medication has a noopropyl and antioxidant effect, improves metabolism in nerve cells and protects them from toxic effects. Cortexin is indicated for cerebrovascular accidents, encephalopathy, head injury, cerebral palsy, and developmental delay in children.

The analogue is administered intramuscularly 1–2 times a day, after dissolving the contents of the bottle.

Cortexin and Ceraxon have different compositions, but similar action and effectiveness, which is confirmed by numerous reviews. Both drugs can be used in older people without dose adjustment.

How are they transferred?

Clinical trials show that nootropics are well tolerated and rarely cause side effects. During treatment, the following adverse reactions may occur:

1. headache;
2. dizziness;
3. tremor;
4. feeling of heat;
5. nausea, vomiting and diarrhea;
6. insomnia;
7. decreased appetite;
8. dyspnea;
9. numbness of the limbs;
10. decreased blood pressure;
11. allergic reaction: skin itching, rash, anaphylactic shock.

Side effects are rare: less than 1/10,000 cases.

In scientific studies on citicoline, no significant differences were found between Ceraxon and Recognan. Both drugs have the same negative effects. There is no evidence that the original Ceraxon is better tolerated than the generic Recognan.

Both drugs are not prescribed during pregnancy and lactation, and not for children under 18. Citicoline is not used for hypotension - a decrease in blood pressure below 100/70 mmHg. Art.

Ceraxon and Recognan affect reaction speed and attention. During treatment, you should not drive a car, work with moving machinery, etc.

Cerakson or Mexidol - which is better for blood vessels, what is the difference

Manufacturer: ZiO-Zdorovye CJSC, Russian Federation
Release form: tablets, solution for intravenous and intramuscular administration

Active ingredient: ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate

Synonyms: Mexicor, Mexicofin, Neurox

Mexidol is a domestic analogue of Ceraxon, produced in ampoules and tablets. The drug has a wide spectrum of effects. The substance that is part of Mexidol has a nootropic, anticonvulsant effect, protects cells from destruction, and eliminates the lack of oxygen in the body.

Mexidol is prescribed for the following conditions:

• cerebral circulatory disorders;
• vegetative-vascular dystonia;
• consequences of concussion;
• stress and anxiety conditions;
• acute period of myocardial infarction;
• poisoning with alcohol, psychotropic drugs.

The dosage and regimen of taking the medication are selected by the doctor individually.

It is impossible to answer which medicine is best for blood vessels. Many years of practice have shown that Ceraxon and Mexidol are complementary drugs. Joint use is used by neurologists for TBI, strokes, and cerebrovascular accidents.

Comparison of safety of Cerakson and Cereton

The safety of a drug includes many factors.

At the same time, in Ceraxon it is quite similar to Cereton. It is important where the drug is metabolized: drugs are excreted from the body either unchanged or in the form of products of their biochemical transformations. Metabolism occurs spontaneously, but most often involves major organs such as the liver, kidneys, lungs, skin, brain and others. When assessing metabolism in Cerakson, as well as in Cereton, we look at which organ is the metabolizing organ and how critical the effect on it is.

The risk-benefit ratio is when the prescription of a drug is undesirable, but justified under certain conditions and circumstances, with the obligatory observance of caution in use. At the same time, Ceraxon does not have any risks when used, just like Cereton.

Also, when calculating safety, it is taken into account whether only allergic reactions occur or possible dysfunction of the main organs. In other matters, as well as the reversibility of the consequences of using Ceraxon and Cereton.

Ceraxon or Cerepro - which is better?

Manufacturer: JSC Veropharm, Russian Federation
Release form: capsules, solution for intravenous and intramuscular administration

Active ingredient: choline alfoscerate

Synonyms: Noocholin, Nooprin, Cereton

Cerepro is a substitute for Ceracson in sachets and ampoules. The medicine has a nootropic effect, stimulates the production of an important compound, choline, in the brain, improves memory and attention. The analogue is used in the acute and recovery period for stroke and concussion, encephalopathy, dementia and senile dementia.

Treatment with Cerepro begins with injections, administering 1 ampoule per day for 10–14 days, and then taking 1 capsule. 3 times a day. The course of treatment is up to six months.

If we compare both drugs, Ceraxon is more effective, faster therapy and has many positive reviews from doctors.

Comparison of addiction between Ceraxon and Cereton

Like safety, addiction also involves many factors that must be considered when evaluating a drug.

So, the totality of the values ​​of such parameters as “o syndrome” in Tserakson is quite similar to the similar values ​​in Tsereton. Withdrawal syndrome is a pathological condition that occurs after the cessation of intake of addictive or dependent substances into the body. And resistance is understood as initial immunity to a drug; in this it differs from addiction, when immunity to a drug develops over a certain period of time. The presence of resistance can only be stated if an attempt has been made to increase the dose of the drug to the maximum possible. At the same time, in Tserakson the meaning of the “syndrome” is quite small, however, the same as in Tsereton.

Ceraxon or Recognan - which is better for the elderly

Manufacturer: SAG Manufacturing, Spain
Release form: solution for oral administration and injection

Active ingredient: citicoline

Synonyms: Ceraxon, Citicoline, Neuropol, Noocil

Recognan is an analogue of Ceraxon in terms of the active substance, produced in ampoules, bottles and sachets. Medicines have the same effects, indications and contraindications. Recognan is well tolerated in old age and does not require additional dose adjustment.

The advantages and disadvantages of the drugs are shown in the table.

The treating neurologist should decide which medication to give preference.

Comparison of side effects of Ceraxon and Cereton

Side effects or adverse events are any adverse medical event that occurs in a subject after administration of a drug.

Ceraxon's state of adverse events is almost the same as Cereton's. They both have few side effects. This implies that the frequency of their occurrence is low, that is, the indicator of how many cases of an undesirable effect of treatment are possible and registered is low. The undesirable effect on the body, the strength of influence and the toxic effect of Cerakson are similar to Cereton: how quickly the body recovers after taking it and whether it recovers at all.

Ceraxon or Cereton - which is better and more effective, what is the difference

Manufacturer: Sotex CJSC, Russian Federation
Release form: capsules, solution for intravenous and intramuscular administration

Active ingredient: choline alfoscerate

Synonyms: Cerepro, Gliatilin, Noocholin

Cereton is an analogue of Ceraxon, produced in solution for injection and capsules. The main component of the drug is choline alfoscerate. The substance exhibits a nootropic effect, promotes the production of choline, and enhances metabolic processes in the central nervous system. Cereton is used for traumatic brain injuries, strokes, disorders of consciousness, memory and disorientation.

During the recovery period after a concussion or stroke, take 800 mg in the morning and 400 mg in the afternoon. If dementia manifests itself, 1 capsule is prescribed 3 times a day.

The main advantages of the analogue are:

• more pronounced therapeutic effect;
• a small number of contraindications and adverse reactions;
• convenient form for reception.

Prices of the drug and its main analogues, average in Russia

Ceraxon is a high-quality medicine that is produced in Spain.
It is freely available, but is quite expensive. On pharmacy shelves you can find other, no less effective, but cheaper analogues of the drug. The table shows the main analogues of Ceraxon in terms of composition and mechanism of action, as well as their prices in different pharmacies in Russian cities.

Ceraxon or Cerebrolysin - which is better and more effective?

Manufacturer: EVER Pharma Jena, Germany
Release form: injection solution

Active ingredient: peptide complex

Cerebrolysin is an imported analogue of Ceraxon for oral administration and injection. The medication contains active neuropeptides that have a nootropic effect, protect nerve cells from damage, and improve metabolic processes in them. Cerebrolysin improves consciousness and memory.

The medication is used for traumatic brain injuries, strokes, dementia, developmental delays, memory and attention disorders in children, and Alzheimer's disease.

The dosage regimen and duration of treatment depend on the patient's condition. No additional dose adjustment is required for elderly patients.

A comparison of medications is shown in the table.

Is there an effect?

There is ongoing debate among scientists about the effectiveness of nootropics in the treatment of brain diseases. Experts from our magazine analyzed scientific articles and found out that doctors’ opinions differ. We present to your attention the most famous works.

The International Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial (ICTUS) found that citicoline is not effective in the treatment of moderate to severe acute ischemic stroke. The testing involved 2,298 patients from Germany, Portugal and Spain - and this is a fairly large sample.

In the Russian Medical Journal, domestic experts analyzed the results of the ICTUS study and came to the conclusion that it is impossible to speak unequivocally about the low effectiveness of citicoline. They emphasized that the negative result could be associated not only with the effect of the drug, but also with the inflated expectations of scientists. They particularly noted the following aspects:

1. About 67% of the subjects were over 70 years old. At this age, the prognosis of the disease is worse and the risk of complications is higher.
2. The study included patients with severe and moderate disease. In other studies, where the sample included mild cases of stroke, the result was better.
3. 46% of patients received systemic thrombolysis, which may have biased the study results.
4. Russian scientists have concluded that citicoline can be used in patients with ischemic stroke who are not receiving thrombolytic therapy (drugs to break up the blood clot).
5. The journal Neuronews presented the results of a comparative study between Recognan and Ceraxon. The tests were carried out by specialists from the First St. Petersburg Medical University. They found that both drugs were equally effective in treating the consequences of traumatic brain injury.
6. The journal “Attending Physician” published an article showing the effectiveness of the drug Ceraxon in the treatment of chronic cerebral ischemia and dementia.

Perhaps in the coming years, scientists will provide new developments on this topic, and then the question of the effectiveness of citicoline will be closed.

Citicoline or Ceraxon - which is better?

Manufacturer: Ozon LLC, Russian Federation
Release form: solution for intravenous and intramuscular administration

Active ingredient: citicoline

Synonyms: Ceraxon, Noocil

Citicoline is a Russian analogue of Ceraxon 1000 mg in a sachet, which is available in ampoules. The drugs have the same active ingredient, mechanism of action, indications and contraindications for use.

Citicoline is administered intravenously or intramuscularly during the acute and recovery periods for traumatic brain injuries, strokes, and cognitive and behavioral disorders.

The main differences between the domestic analogue include:

• lack of oral form;
• reasonable price.

If the question is what is cheaper to replace Ceraxon in a sachet, then after consulting a doctor, preference is given to Citicoline.

Structural analogues of Citicoline in Russia

Medicines that can be used to replace the original drug are divided into two large groups. One of them includes those developed with the same active ingredient. They have identical mechanisms of action, indications and similar methods of use.

It is worth noting that in Russia Citicoline is not sold under the same name. The trade name of the drug is Ceraxon.

Generic drugs include:

1. Naypilept.
2. Recognan.
3. Ceresil.
4. Somazina.

Before replacing a prescribed drug, you should consult your doctor.

Cerakson

Ceraxon was developed on citicoline and is also included in the group of nootropic drugs. Under its influence, the function of ion exchange pumps in the cell membranes of the central nervous system (CNS) is normalized due to the formation of new phospholipids.

The drug affects the mechanisms of apoptosis, thereby protecting cells from death. In case of oxygen starvation of the brain, the drug helps eliminate cognitive deviations.

Prescribed for diagnosis:

• acute ischemic stroke;
• hemorrhagic stroke;
• vascular diseases of the brain.

LP also helps reduce the duration of post-traumatic coma and is used during the rehabilitation period after a traumatic brain injury.

The list of contraindications includes:

• individual intolerance to components;
• pronounced vagotonia;
• fructose intolerance.

For the treatment of acute stroke, doctors prescribe 1000 mg twice a day. It is recommended to give 50 mg to newborns, and 10 mg to children over 3 months. Treatment of children should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor.

Ceraxon is a structural analogue of Citicoline. These are absolutely identical drugs.

Naypilept

The role of the main active ingredient in the nootropic drug is citicoline. This substance is a natural endogenous compound. After penetration into the body, it restores damaged membranes, prevents excessive release of free radicals, and blocks the effects of phospholipases.

The therapeutic effect occurs when treating:

1. Acute form of ischemic stroke (IS).
2. Cognitive or behavioral disorders that manifest themselves against the background of vascular pathologies.
3. Traumatic brain injuries.

Often drugs are prescribed to eliminate the consequences of a hemorrhagic stroke.

Doctors include the following conditions for which it is not recommended to use Neypilept:

• increased susceptibility to components;
• childhood;
• pregnancy/lactation;
• vagotonia.

When diagnosing an acute period of IS, it is recommended to take the medicine 1000 mg every 12 hours. During the recovery period, the daily dose ranges from 500 to 2000 mg, depending on the severity and characteristics of the disease.

Neypilept and Citicoline are complete analogues. They have the same composition and indications for use. The drugs differ by country of origin. The generic is a domestic drug, and the original is produced in Spain.

Recognan

The drug is included in the pharmacotherapeutic group of nootropics. Its mechanism of action is due to citicoline. It has nootropic and neuroprotective properties. Shows therapeutic activity in chronic forms of cerebral ischemia, cognitive impairment, and dementia. Gently eliminates absent-mindedness, lack of initiative and apathy, normalizes self-care skills and improves memory.

It is recommended to use this medication for the treatment of:

1. Acute AI.
2. Traumatic brain injuries (hereinafter referred to as TBI).
3. Behavioral disorders and cognitive disorders.

In general, the medicine is quite well tolerated by patients, but doctors highlight a list of conditions in the presence of which it can negatively affect the general condition. It includes pregnancy, breastfeeding, childhood, hypersensitivity to components, fructose intolerance and increased tone of the parasympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system.

The solution is intended for oral administration. Should be taken before or after meals. For the treatment of acute stages of IS, 1000 mg is prescribed twice every 24 hours. The maintenance dose is 500-2000 mg. The exact amount of drugs is determined by the attending physician.

Recognan, like the original medication, effectively eliminates unpleasant symptoms and exhibits a high degree of therapeutic activity. These are complete analogues that have no differences except the price.

Ceresil

Ceresil is a nootropic drug. Manufacturers used citicoline as the main component. This natural compound has a fairly wide spectrum of action and is prescribed for vascular diseases, injuries, and motor neurological disorders. It has a nootropic and neuroprotective effect.

Helps improve attention and memory, prevent cell death, and accelerate the recovery process after a TBI.

Main indications for use:

• AI in the acute period;
• TBI and rehabilitation period;
• behavioral/cognitive disorders that manifest themselves with the progression of vascular or degenerative diseases;
• recovery period after hemorrhagic stroke.

Before use, you must read the list of contraindications. It includes:

• obvious signs of vagotonia;
• increased susceptibility to components;
• poor tolerance to fructose.

The standard instructions indicate that the product is not suitable for use in pediatrics. However, doctors often prescribe it to children with problems with speech development and other neurological pathologies.

Syrup for internal use can be diluted with a small amount of water. A single dose for adult patients is 1000 mg. The course of treatment can last for six weeks. To maintain the condition, doctors recommend taking from 500 to 2000 mg per 24 hours. In old age, you do not need to adjust the daily dose if the drug does not cause negative reactions.

The structural analogue fully corresponds to the original drug. They have identical properties and are based on the same substance, but the analogue is slightly cheaper.

Somazina

The nootropic drug is available in the form of syrup for oral administration. It is developed on the basis of citicoline. It has nootropic and psychostimulating properties. Leads to normalization of the functioning of ion pumps and receptors, reabsorption of brain swelling, and reduction in the production of free radicals.

It is advisable to take the medicine when diagnosing:

1. AI in the acute stage.
2. TBI and its consequences.
3. Cognitive deviations.
4. Behavioral disorders under the influence of progressive vascular disease.

If you have vagotonia and hypersensitivity to the components of the medication, taking it is strictly prohibited. It is also not advisable to prescribe the drug to patients who exhibit impaired tolerance to fructose, since it contains sorbitol.

The duration of treatment and dosage are selected by the attending physician, based on the diagnosis. The manufacturer's instructions indicate that the product is taken three times a day, 200 mg. The maximum allowable amount is 2000 mg.

Somazina is a complete analogue of Citicoline. The only difference is the cost.

See also:

TOP 10 analogues of Cerebrolysin - cheap substitutes for the drug in ampoules and tablets

Ceraxon or Gliatilin - which is better?

Manufacturer: Italpharmaco, Italy
Release form: solution for injection, solution for oral administration, capsules

Active ingredient: choline alfoscerate

The imported analogue of Ceraxon is Gliatilin. The medication contains choline alfoscerate and has a nootropic effect, improves metabolism in nerve cells, and stimulates the formation of choline. The drug is used after stroke and TBI, for cognitive impairment and dementia, to improve attention and performance.

Gliatilin is taken orally, 1 capsule or 7 ml 2-3 times a day, and injections are administered at 1000 mg once.

The advantages of the analogue include:

• accelerated absorption;
• variety of release forms;
• convenient dosing;
• reception allowed while driving a car;
• numerous positive reviews from doctors.

In addition, Gliatilin has wider indications for use, so it is better to choose it for older people.

Recognan

Recognan is a popular nootropic drug that is actively used to restore memory and brain activity after mild to moderate injuries, vascular damage, and cerebral hypoxia. The drug is produced in Russia in the form of an injection solution and a liquid for oral administration. The main active ingredient is citicoline . It promotes the gradual restoration of cell walls, neutralizes the negative effects of free radicals, and prevents the death of brain cells.

Prescribed in cases:

• Hypoxia, brain encephalopathy.
• Rehabilitation after head injuries, strokes with moderate lesions. Restores memory, impaired speech, attention.
• Multiple sclerosis in combination with other drugs.
• Senile dementia, hypertension.

The drug is prohibited for use in patients under the age of 18 , as well as in women at any stage of pregnancy. The effect of Recognan on the fetus has not been studied. Concomitant use with alcohol and other nootropic drugs is prohibited.

The following side effects are sometimes observed during therapy with this medicine:

1. Allergic manifestations on the skin.
2. Feeling of nausea, decreased appetite.
3. Very rare: headache, sudden change in blood pressure, tremors of the hands, swelling of the limbs and face.

To achieve a lasting positive result from treatment, therapy is carried out for at least three weeks.

Ceraxon or Cytoflavin - which is better and more effective

Manufacturer: POLYSAN NTFF LLC, Russian Federation
Release form: tablets, solution for intravenous administration

Active ingredient: riboflavin, nicotinamide, inosine, succinic acid

Cytoflavin is an analogue of the drug Ceraxon, which can be purchased cheaper. The vitamins included in the drug improve metabolic processes in brain cells and improve cellular respiration. Cytoflavin exhibits antioxidant and antihypoxic effects.

It is impossible to say which is better, Cerakson or an analogue. Cytoflavin is used as part of complex therapy, including with Ceraxon, for ischemia, cerebral infarction, encephalopathy and other pathologies.

The regimen for taking Cytoflavin is as follows:

• 2 tablets twice a day with an interval of 10 hours;
• 10 ml intravenous drip is diluted in 100–200 ml of saline and administered 2 times a day with an interval of 8–10 hours.

The duration of treatment is 10–25 days.

Impact

Cereton, the instructions for use indicate this, has a pronounced cholinomimetic effect. The drug promotes the release of choline in the brain. It is an important nutrient that improves cognitive performance and helps restore brain structures after severe damage.

When taking the drug, blood flow improves and metabolic processes accelerate, which minimizes the risks of developing various pathologies, including those associated with age. Cereton also normalizes brain activity and improves behavioral reactions in the presence of vascular diseases.

Cavinton

Manufacturer: JSC GEDEON RICHTER-RUS, RF
Release form: tablets, concentrate for the preparation of solution for infusion

Active ingredient: vinpocetine

Cavinton is a Russian analogue of Ceraxon in tablets. Vinpocetine, which is part of the medication, improves metabolic processes in the brain, increases blood circulation and oxygen supply. Cavinton is prescribed for disorders of cerebral blood flow, dementia, hearing and vision impairment caused by vascular pathologies.

The analogue in tablet form is taken 5–10 mg 3 times a day for 30–90 days. And intravenous drip is administered once at a dosage of 25–50 mg.